
The smallest island in the world shared by
two sovereign powers, St. Maarten/St. Martin enjoys the perfect
blend of two European cultures with the beauty of the Caribbean
paradise. The island of St. Maarten also boasts an intriguing
historical background. Christopher Columbus discovered it in
1493, on the feast day of St. Martin of Tours, and in the 140
years that followed, it changed flags many times.
The Spanish, French, Dutch, and English
have all claimed possession. In 1648, a treaty divided the
island in two; the Dutch received 16 square miles and the
French, due to superior naval presence at the time, received 21.
Today, the cosmopolitan inhabitants of this friendly island are
proud of their over 350-year coexistence and, as if to prove a
point, have never constructed an official border between the
island’s two counties.
There are historic forts to see and
architectural gems to photograph. Indians, pirates, smugglers,
slaves, soldiers, merchants, and mariners have all left their
mark here. And rumors of buried treasure still persist. Be that
as it may, the island is certainly a treasure trove of history.